THCExport Local ChargesNegotiable

Terminal Handling Charge (THC)

A charge levied by the port terminal for handling containers at the port of loading. By default, THC refers to the origin terminal handling charge — the cost of moving containers from the terminal yard to the vessel at the loading port. It covers crane operations, stevedoring, loading/unloading, and administrative handling. This is the standard THC used at major export ports in China.

Per Container
Category:Basic Shipping FeeChina Export Local ChargesDestination Import Charges
Applies to:
FCLLCLAirRailCourierRoadFBAAs Request
Typical Cost Range
$100$250
per container

THC at origin covers container handling from terminal yard to vessel loading. DTHC (Destination THC) covers the same at the destination port and is charged separately to the consignee.

Who Pays?

Shipper (When CIF, DAP)
Consignee (When EXW, FOB)
Negotiability

Negotiable — discuss with your freight forwarder.

THC is largely set by port terminals and port associations. While not directly negotiable, forwarders can sometimes absorb or reduce it through volume commitments at specific ports.

Adjustment Frequency

MonthlyWeeklyFixed

Current rate reviewed: Per shipment

Chargeable Unit

per container

Formula / Calculation

THC = Base Rate per Container Type + Port Authority Fees + Handling Fees
portterminalhandlingoriginchina

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between THC and ORC?
Functionally the same — both are origin terminal handling charges. THC is the standard term used at most ports. ORC (Origin Receiving Charge) is commonly used in South China ports (Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong) and is often slightly higher.
Who pays THC — shipper or consignee?
For prepaid shipments, the shipper pays origin THC. For collect shipments, the consignee pays destination THC. Terms of sale (Incoterms) determine this.